Wednesday, August 03, 2011

BULLETIN No 18 - August 2011

PERUAP (Peru Apurimac Project) Supporting community projects in Peru
BULLETIN NO. 18 http://peru-ap.blogspot.com/ JULY 2011

Welcome to the latest edition of the Peruap bulletin. Since the December 2010 bulletin, the Project has continued to receive donations for which the Project says a big thank you, and the group Amistad who help the Project in Lima/Callao have been busy responding to requests for help, using donations sent from London. They have sent us some photos together with information about their work, which we will detail below.

Donation from Fred Still Christmas Party/Kristin’s Leaving Party

Many thanks to Kristin Kerwin and her then fiancé, now husband, Mike Bila, who donated money left over from our Neonatal Unit Christmas party which doubled as her leaving do as she was returning to the USA, to the Project. This very kind donation of £212 was put into the Project bank account whilst we waited for Amistad to let us know of a group who needed help. They were considering requests and trying to juggle their various working and social lives with doing work for the Project. It wasn’t always easy for them to get together, but their leader Paty Zavala managed to arrange group meetings and their enthusiasm to help their fellow countrymen in need has been really important to us, living so far away and only able to visit yearly, and they get a lot of satisfaction from their efforts. Peruap in the UK are very grateful to them.


“Centro del Adulto Mayor”. Tarapacá, Callao


The £220 donated by Kristin and Mike was sent to Peru as US dollars, and was used by the group to help a group of elderly people in the “Centro del Adulto Mayor, Tarapacá, Callao”. Tarapacá is a poor area located in the province of Callao. Many people in Peru do not receive an old age pension as there is no government scheme, and poor elderly people struggle to survive. It was decided to give a donation to the women of this group on Mother’s Day, which in Peru is in May. After talking to the President of the Centre, Señora Blanca Leyva Cardenas and her committee, it was decided that a fleece gilet for the coming winter months would be an acceptable donation for each of the women, and Amistad bought 24 of these. Two of the women were unable to walk and were virtually prisoners in their homes, having been unable to get help from other organisations, and Señora Leyva Cardenas obtained medical reports on the two ladies affected with a request for help for them. After speaking to us Amistad members went out and found two wheelchairs and these were presented to the two ladies, Olga Cruz Balarezo and Dolores Cespedes Robles, together with a gilet each for each of the women at a reunion on Mother’s Day 2011. So a big thank you from these ladies to Kristin and Mike.
Amistad returned to Tarapacá in June when on Father’s Day, 18th June 2011, they donated 15 fleeces and 15 scarves to the men of the elderly people’s centre, for which Señora Blanca Cardenas and her committee sent a letter of thanks and gratitude for the help of Amistad and Peruap.

Donation to Shanty-town “El Progreso”, Callao

In March the group Amistad visited the shanty town “El Progreso” in response to a request for help that we had received when we were in the neighbouring shanty town “Nueva Esperanza” last year giving donations of fleece jumpers to the children there. A woman from “El Progreso” came to us as we were leaving “Nueva Esperanza” and said that “El Progreso” was equally as poor and needed aid. She was told to formally request help and was given the address of the Amistad group as we were about to return to the UK.

Amistad found that “El Progreso” was indeed equally as poor as its neighbour and in need of help. As in Nueva Esperanza, the 42 families living in El Progreso make a living recycling plastics, cardboard, tin etc. which involves going round the streets of Callao and Lima with their carts and picking up the rubbish which they bring back to their homes in the shanty town to sort. Their homes are poor wooden shacks. Some of the women of the shanty town applied for help to the government sponsored programme “Vaso de Leche” (“Glass of Milk”) whereby the younger children and elderly people are given a glass of milk each day to boost their nutritional needs. Lidia Meza Asca is the president of this group of village women, and she and her committee met with Amistad and said that they need to replace their worn out stove which cooks the breakfast which they provide each morning using the milk for the 90 children and 40 elderly people who receive the Vaso de Leche support. So Amistad were able to provide a new semi-industrial 2 ring gas stove using Peruap money. Amistad also helped a woman and her 2 children so that they were able to be given a daily breakfast through the Vaso de Leche group. This lady lives in appalling poverty, is unable to work due to illness, has no support and no Identity card which makes her ineligible to be able to apply for her children to receive breakfast from Vaso de Leche. Unfortunately many people in Peru have no Identity card, which each adult over the age of 18 should have, sometimes for reasons of not knowing their birth dates or for reasons of illiteracy, and many of these people come from the Andes or the jungle areas of Peru. Amistad requested that the lady concerned as well as her two children be allowed to be given breakfast each day from the supplied milk, and the committee agreed that they would receive a ration each every day.

Donation of Educational Material to Shantytown “Cueva los Tallos”, Pachacutec, Callao

Amistad received a request from the Institution “Pronei” asking for educational materials. Pronei, a programme of early learning, supports children under 6 years old who live in very poor areas such as in shantytowns, and according to national figures, presently is supporting approximately 300,000 children in the poorest areas in Peru, especially in the Andean region and in the shanty towns in Lima and Callao. Pronei was based on the Wawa Wasi experience, which helped poor infant school aged children in the Andean areas. Amistad were able to use a donation from Peruap to provide crayons and paper and the type of laminated pictures that you often see on walls in infants schools that introduce the alphabet or show animals. From the photos that the group took the children look very happy with the donation. The teachers, Bertha Huaman Trejo, Grisela Eugenio Llanto and Valle Tafua Mejia report that the children come from homes with few economic resources, that many of the parents are unable to find work, and that the teachers want to provide the children with a good quality education. This will be the best way to help the children out of the circle of poverty in which their less educated parents are stuck.
Thanks sent for a donation made last July

Peruap has just received an e mail thanking us for the donation made last July whilst visiting Lima, of a two ring portable stove which was donated to the group who help domestic workers who are being exploited or abused, “SINTTRAHOL” (Sindicato de Trabajadores y Trabajadoras del Hogar de la Región Lima). They use this stove for Union events in the capital spreading their message inviting people who are being exploited or abused to come forward and talk to them, so that steps can be taken to help them. Whilst we were visiting last year, the President of the group in Lima, Leddy Mozombite Linares, gave us the example of a lady who they helped who had worked for various members of the same family from her youth until old age when the family put her on the streets because she was considered too old to work for them any more. This lady had lost contact with her own family many years before when she was young, (many of these people come from poor areas, maybe from the Andean areas many miles away) and now had no contacts and no resources to be able to support herself, and was in effect destitute and too old to find work. Leddy has just been re-elected as President of the Union, and she is determined to continue fighting for domestic workers’ rights

Volunteering appeal

In order to continue with our fundraising events we are looking for volunteers to help us to organise our next fundraising event for Peru Apurimac Project possibly in November this year when our Project will be ten years old. Anyone interested in helping to organise the fundraising event please let us know.

Latest news

We will soon be travelling to Peru and as in previous times we will take the opportunity of visiting some of the places in the poor areas where our Project has supported community groups. We will contact local people there and see the conditions they are living in and how Peruap can continue helping them.
Donations

Peruap’s funds come only from the generous donations of our friends and our fundraising events. We always are grateful for any donation to help us to continue helping poor people in Peru. If you wish to make a donation to Peruap you can send us a cheque or alternatively you can make a deposit to Peruap’s account.

About us

Peruap is a charity group based in London that started in 2001. We organise fundraising events to help community groups in marginal areas of Peru, mainly in the Andes and in shanty towns in Callao. We mostly help small projects in health and educational needs in areas where people live in conditions of extreme poverty, paying special attention to children and women’s groups.
Peruap is a voluntary group so we are always looking for volunteers to help our fundraising events.

Contact us

For further information about our project, please email us at:
peruapu@yahoo.co.uk.
Or call us on Tel 0208 6998731
You are also invited to visit our blog at: http://peru-ap.blogspot.com/

Thank you

Claudio Chipana
Email: claudiochipana@yahoo.com
Judith Grimsdell judegrimsdell@yahoo.co.uk
Liz Kalinauckas (Treasurer)

Sunday, February 06, 2011

A visit to Chiara by Maria Anne Moore








This is a report and photos taken by Maria Anne Moore of her recent visit to the Andean village of Chiara in Apurimac Peru.

Visit to Chiara October – December 2010

From October to December of 2010 I was fortunate enough to be able to spend time in Chiara carrying out initial field research related to my PhD in Public Health. I would like to sincerely thank Claudio Chipana of Peru Apurimac Project for the invitation to his village and also the chiarinos who without exception made me very welcome in their community from the outset. In particular I would like to mention Marisol Buleje, Coordinator of the Mother’s Club, who not only took it upon herself to ensure the women in the Mother’s Club kept me well fed throughout my visit, but was an excellent friend to me during my stay. In addition, I would like to thank the staff of the Posta de Salud Chiara (health clinic) – Doctora Jeannette; José Luis, the Obstetrician; Yanet and Inés, the nurses - who allowed me to observe them in their duties, answered my many questions with infinite patience and also permitted me to make the Posta my home for 3 months.

During my stay, the people of Chiara told me on many occasions how grateful they were for the work carried out by Peru Apurimac Project, a charity organization set up in London in 2001 by Claudio Chipana and Judith Grimsdell. They asked me to express their gratitude to everyone who works with, or has supported the project in the past. They are extremely grateful for the recent donations received from PERUAP and in particular wish to extend their thanks to Claudio for never forgetting his community back home, despite having lived in London for many years now.

Based upon my experiences in Chiara, I have summarised below the main difficulties and problematic areas currently experienced by the chiarinos in the hope that it may act as a guide for the future allocation of donations and funds raised and encourage all of us to continue to support the excellent work done by PERUAP.

• Health Care (Maternal and Child Health)
• Transport (Infrastructure and Road Safety)
• Environment (Recycling, Rubbish and Reforestation)
• Community (Club de Adulto Mayor, Community Meeting Place, Club de Madres)

Health Care

The top Public Health priority identified by DISA (the Regional Health Authority) in the Apurímac region is Maternal and Child Health. Currently, although the Posta (clinic) in Chiara has a delivery room, the clinic lacks the necessary equipment to adequately care for newborns in difficulties. Accordingly, all births must take place in the Centro de Salud Huancaray (Huancaray Health Centre). This is a two hour drive away. The Posta has no ambulance of its own, which often means that heavily pregnant women and indeed any emergency patient needing to be transferred to Huancaray or Andahuaylas Hospital (a further two hours away) needs to be sent by combi (a mini bus). The village desperately needs an ambulance of its own. The recently elected Mayor, Nicanór, is currrently discussing the possibility of obtaining an ambulance from DISA. However, even if the ambulance is obtained, money will still be needed to pay for a driver and petrol as well as maintenance costs.

Childhood malnutrition is a serious problem affecting 25% of children in Chiara according to statistics compiled by DISA in December 2010. Whilst to some extent this may be due to poor diet, undoubtedly parasitic infection plays a part. The Posta lacks the necessary laboratory resources to carry out an effective deparasitation campaign. Again, the Mayor is investigating the possibility of organising a deparasitation campaign in 2012 with the assistance of NGO’s working in the area. Resources will however be needed to purchase medicines not available through the SIS (Health Insurance).

Transport

Last year, the roads leading to Chiara were widened and improved. However these improvements have not been reciprocated with respect to public transport. Chiara remains without a taxi service to transport people and goods to and from Andahuaylas, the regional capital. Three combi companies operate the only service connecting Chiara to the capital. Unfortunately there have been many accidents recently, in the course of the last 18 months despite improvements to the road. In October 2009 5 people were fatally injured in a combi accident as the bus was descending the mountain pass to Chiara. I was also involved in an accident in November 2010. I urge the owners of the combi companies to assume their responsibilities in respect to road safety and also ask the authorities to ensure that road safety is given top priority. What is the point of improving the road if the combis that travel along it are unsafe or are driven dangerously? Perhaps PERUAP, being a well respected organisation in Chiara can also bring pressure to bear on this point.

Environment

During my stay in Chiara much work was done on reforestation of the hillsides surrounding Chiara, which have suffered the consequences of deforestation over the years due to the constant use of wood burning stoves in the town. Several faenas or minkas (community work) were called by Señor Mercedio, the Community President and other village authories. Even the pupils in Secondary school participated over two days,digging holes for the trees to be replanted.
Unfortunately, it has to be noted that at present the Muncipality, after collecting the rubbish from the village, simply discards it on the mountainside a few kilometres from Chiara. Much of this rubbish is non biodegradable (plastic bottles and bags, tin cans etc.) but could easily be recycled. Facilities do not exist in Chiara to do this, but perhaps with support and encouragement the Municipality could be persuaded to transport the rubbish for recycling to Andahuaylas or the nearest recycling facility. At present, the current situation, apart from being an eyesore on what is otherwise a beautiful landscape, poses a health risk as the rubbish dump is in close proximity to a nearby stream and water supply.

Last year in Andahuaylas several nearby communities implemented the use of “cocinas mejoradas” (improved stoves). This consists in adapting the existing open wood burning stove to incorporate a metal chimney which effectively funnels the wood smoke out of the living quarters and into the open air. This can only have a positive effect on health, in a community where many inhabitants,particularly the elderly suffer from acute respiratory infections. The cost of adapting the stoves is minimal, but highly beneficial. Resources will be needed to purchase materials and pay for labour.

Community

The Club de Adulto Mayor (OAP’s Club) continues to grow in popularity in Chiara. The club is now looking for a venue in which to host its monthly meetings, having now outgrown its old meeting room in the Posta. The Club provides the opportunity for the older generation in Chiara to meet, discuss health issues with Doctora Jeanette, receive health advice from the Doctora and mutual support from each other, chat, relax, watch a DVD and dance lots of Huayno! The Club are committed to finding their own venue but will need assistance in possible renovation costs.

The community also need a communal meeting place. Building work has begun on a communal centre off the main square which has been funded by PERUAP. To date, only the first floor has been built and remains largely a shell. More funding would enable the community to complete the building, which would also provide the Club de Adulto Mayor with the perfect venue for their monthly meetings.

The Club de Madres (Mother’s Club) and Comedor Popular (Communal Kitchen) have also begun further construction work on sealing the roof structure in order to make it water tight. This work has also been funded wholly by PERUAP, but further resources are needed to complete the work.

Chocolatada in "El Progreso" in Callao

Photos taken by Amistad a voluntary asscociation based in Callao.

Chocolatada and Christmas party in the shanty town El Progreso in Callao organised by Amistad Association thanks to a donation made by Peru Apurimac Project, December 2010


























Tuesday, January 04, 2011

Peruap Bulletin No 17 Dec 2010

PERUAP (Peru Apurimac Project) Supporting community projects in Peru
Bulletin No 17 http://peru-ap.blogspot.com/ London 06 Dec 2010


Latest trip to Peru and Christmas greetings

Dear Friends,

In “Nueva Esperanza” shanty town

In July 2010 we visited “Nueva Esperanza” (New Hope), a shanty town in Callao which is the main port of Peru which is situated next to Lima and has the international “Jorge Chavez” airport which serves Peru.
Nueva Esperanza was founded in 1993 by people who came down to the capital of Peru looking for a better life. It is situated next to the river Rimac, which is dry for part of the year, and on the other side of the shanty town is a tributary of the river which when we were there in July, the dry season when the Rimac is dry, was quite fast flowing. The houses are made of panels of wood hammered together and the poorest people live in pieces of sacking. They make their money by recycling, and go out in the afternoons with their carts to pick up whatever discarded object may bring in some money, returning to the shanty town the following morning with their “treasures” in their carts. Whilst we were visiting we saw several people pushing their carts over the rickety bridge that separates Nueva Esperanza from the next town of Callao, and two women on separate occasions had their babies in the cart on top of the rubbish that they had accumulated during their travels around Lima/Callao. One woman was pushing her cart helped by her elder daughter who didn’t look more than about ten years old. The bridge has no sides and occasionally a cart – or a child – falls into the flowing tributary of the river which flows underneath the bridge.


The head of the village, Señor Bruno, and his fellow villagers, made us very welcome on our first visit, but were rather suspicious. We were told that various groups of people had visited the village in the past, “gringos” (white visitors) and people from the local government, who had promised them help which had never materialised. So they were not really convinced that we meant to help them, which made it very important that we kept in touch with them after our visit, to arrange a date to meet to buy the materials that they needed and get them taken to the shanty town.

We were told that they were in need of a concrete floor for their “locale”, a wooden building with a stamped earth floor which was wet and stony and certainly not conducive to being sat on. They also wanted a toilet and sink in the locale, and told us that if we could provide the materials that they could do the work. So we met Sr. Bruno and from Project funds bought the materials for the floor, cement and sand, and bricks to construct the wall around the toilet. On another trip Project money bought a toilet and cistern and a sink and stand. We had been told about a family who were the poorest in the town: a woman, her two grown-up daughters, one of whom had a neurological condition, and the 3 year old son of the affected daughter – the 3 year old was far from normal, not speaking and appearing to be hyperactive. They were living in part of a dwelling of another inhabitant of the shanty town, using a huge cardboard box as their walls and ceiling and with orange boxes pushed together as beds.

Their neighbours were concerned enough about this family to ask if we could help them, and it was shocking being taken into their home and seeing the awful conditions in which they were living. There was rubbish from ceiling to floor in part of the dwelling, recycling materials which they had yet to sort out. It was difficult to imagine living there, to think that that was someone’s home. Outside a pregnant dog with mange was wandering about looking for food. From each of the dwellings in the shanty town there were pipes taking waste which emptied either into the River Rimac or into the tributary at the back of the shanty town.

The project felt that as the other people of Nueva Esperanza were asking for help for the poor family mentioned above, that it would be appropriate to help them and bought 3 wooden panels and some plastic corrugated roofing to make a little home for them. The wooden panels were duly lashed onto the roof of a taxi, and the driver charged us for the fine that he would have to pay when the police charged him for carrying goods which exceeded the size of the roof of his vehicle, and off he went with one of the group “Amistad” who help us when we are in Peru and who keep an eye on Project work when we are in the UK. Meanwhile we had an interesting journey to the shanty town with a car full of the other goods, bent double under the roll of corrugated roofing which went through the car and out of the front passenger window.

Nueva Esperanza also asked for warm clothing for the children, and the Project was able to provide them with 80 fleece jumpers bought in “Gamarra”, a part of Lima where it is possible to find all types of clothing and where clothing is made for some of the well known names. With our helpers from “Amistad” we gave out the jumpers, one to each child, from a list that Sr. Bruno had drawn up with help from the women of the village.
Although Nueva Esperanza had asked us for help to provide them with a new bridge over to the shanty town, a member of “Amistad” who works with metal, was able to assure us that the bridge was stable and that although it would benefit from having sides on it, the cost would be out of the reach of our Project and that it would be better to approach the Municipality for funds to help with replacing it.

In Chiara, Andahuaylas

The Project also visited the village of Chiara in Apurimac where the Project began in 2001. Before visiting we had been in touch with the village by phone (many villagers now have mobile phones, an irony in a village where many of the inhabitants are still semi literate), and with the help of the nurse, Yanet, from the medical centre there, who is married to the village Governor Percy Ochoa, we were able to buy jumpers for each of the children of 6 years old and under, and toys for the children of 7 and 8 years old. Yanet made a list of all the children for us so that we knew the numbers to buy for. We bought the jumpers in Andahuaylas, although we later learned when we bought the jumpers for Nueva Esperanza that it would have been cheaper to buy in Gamarra in Lima and transport them to the village. Yanet and her helper in the village helped us to ensure that each child received a jumper, and the pregnant women received a shawl, and that each child received a toy. The toy planes proved very popular amongst the boys and the little tea-sets proved popular amongst the girls, which we will remember for next time.

The Project also provided 20 books to help with the education of children in the primary and infants school.
Yanet told us about the projects which are providing food supplements for the children and women of child bearing age in the village, trying to overcome the anaemia and lack of protein suffered there. The staff of the medical centre help with classes teaching child development and preventative medicine to the mothers, and a nutritionist visits regularly. The Midwife told us that she keeps an eye on and teaches the pregnant women of the village, but that the women give birth in Huancaray, about two hours by road from Chiara and where there is a
hospital and medical facilities for an instrumental delivery or Caesarean section if necessary, and resuscitation facilities for both mother and baby. The women go there about two weeks before they are due to deliver and return to the village by minibus after their delivery. We were travelling to Chiara a few years ago when the minibus picked up a young girl and her baby to take them back to the village.
Volunteering appeal
In order to continue with our fundraising events we are looking for volunteers to help us to organise our next fundraising event for Peru Apurimac Project. Anyone interested please let us know.

Christmas greetings
We take this opportunity to wish you all a very Happy Christmas and excellent New Year. We look forward to continue enjoying your support
Latest news
With the help of our friends of Amistad group in Callao Peru, Peruap will be able to send a donation of £400 to organize a traditional “chocolatada” celebration at Christmas for more than 100 children of El Progreso shanty Town in Callao. We will inform you about the results of this donation which will include toys and paneton, a Peruvian style Christmas cake, for the children.
Donations
Peruap is a voluntary organization and its funds come only from the generous donations of our friends and our fundraising events. We always are grateful for any donation to help us to continue helping poor people in Peru. If you wish to make a donation to Peruap you can send us a cheque or alternatively you can make a deposit to Peruap’s account.
About us
Peruap is a charity group based in London that started in 2001. We organise fundraising events to help community groups in marginal areas of Peru, mainly in the Andes. We mostly help small projects in health and educational needs in areas where people live in conditions of extreme poverty. Our Project has paid especial attention to children living in shanty towns and poor communities.
Peruap is a voluntary group so we are always looking for volunteers to help our fundraising events.
Contact us
For further information about our project, please email us to:
peruapu@yahoo.co.uk.
Or call us on Tel 0208 6998731
You are also invited to visit our blog at: http://peru-ap.blogspot.com/
Thank you
Claudio Chipana
Email: claudiochipana@yahoo.com
Judith Grimsdell
Liz Kalinauckas (Treasurer)